
The main BayesComp²⁵ conference started with Pierre Jacob’s plenary talk on his recent advances on coupling for unbiased MCMC—currently ERC grantee on that topic—. Raising lazy questions like using a different target or transition kernel for the second chain in the coupling, connecting the Poisson equation and control variates, handling the signed issue with the unbiased approximations. Interestingly, they obtain an unbiased estimator of the asymptotic variance of the unbiased estimator. And a correction for self-normalised importance sampling, which has some connections with our 1996 (?) pinball sampler. Also an evaluation of the median of means, rather than the average of means, which is a thing I had been (lazily) contemplating for a while (On the greedy side, as I was writing my recovery exam for my Monte Carlo course, I realised the results Pierre presented could be somewhat recycled into exam problems!)
My first parallel session was on gradient-based methods with a talk by Francesca Crucinio on proximal particle Langevin algorithms (similar to the one she gave in PariSanté last year), a talk by Zhihao Wang on stereographic multiple try Metropolis(-Rosenbluth-Teller) that unsurprisingly recovers ergodicity thanks to the compactness of the ball. For which I wonder why a Normal proposal makes complete sense since one could consider a mover after the projection instead and why iid rather than repelling multiple proposals are used… The last speaker was just out from the plane from California, Siddharth Vishwanath who spoke about repelling-attracting HMC. With very nice animations of HMC, if reaching the main point of using both negative and positive frictions a few minutes before the session finished. The method preserves volume and potential, if not energy.
Speaking of which (energy), I find myself struggling with my less than 6 hours of sleep since arrival during the first afternoon session, despite a fiery hot spot lunch, which means in plainer terms that I alas dozed in and out of the talks. The second session saw Jack Jewson exposing in deeper details the exact PDMP algorithm for Gibbs measures Jeremias Knoblauch mentioned yesterday. And Jonathan Huggins as well, using Gaussian processes as proxies for expected likelihoods, with lower guarantees than pseudo-marginal versions. In a mildly connected way, Robin Ryder went through the resolution of the ecological inference challenge they produce with Nicolas Chopin and Théo Valdoire (all authors with whom I am connected, Théo being a brillant student of our MASH Master last year and now in Harvard, hopefully till the end of his PhD!)

On the extra-academic curriculum, I had a yummy dinner in the Maxwell Hawker (street) food centre, incl. Xiao Long Bao that cooled down fast enough to avoid the usual scalding effect, plus rojak a mixed fruit and vegetable fried in a peanut sauce that I had never tasted before, popiah (ditto), chili noodles, and an appam with durian deepfried balls as a fabulous and unexpected dessert.
Minus one day at
A wee stressful trip, since the races in Caen cancelled all buses and delayed the taxi enough to miss the train to Paris by 30s, catching the next available one leaving me less than one hour between the arrival of the train (delayed by construction work on the rail line) and boarding the flight at Charles de Gaulle airport, but fortunately the RER trains in Paris were running okay, there were no queues in the airport, and I thus made it in time with a bit of post-marathon jogging! (Only to be delayed at departure by one hour for stormy conditions over Germany and Austria). All this exercise proved helpful to sleep soundly and lengthily in the plane!

